adb端口转发初体验及其它常用命令

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背景

通过adb，转发请求到android手机上。

初体验

安装adb

brew install android-platform-tools

里面的工具有

/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/sload_f2fs (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/dmtracedump (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/e2fsdroid (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/etc1tool (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/fastboot (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/hprof-conv (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/make_f2fs (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/make_f2fs_casefold (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/mke2fs (Binary)
/usr/local/Caskroom/android-platform-tools/33.0.3/platform-tools/adb (Binary)

注意，还有另外一个包 android-commandlinetools，里面的工具如下，这里面不需要安装：

/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/avdmanager (Binary)
/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/lint (Binary)
/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/retrace (Binary)
/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/screenshot2 (Binary)
/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager (Binary)
/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/apkanalyzer (Binary)

adb连接手机

连接手机：

adb devices
List of devices attached
ef095fab	device

进入手机：

adb shell
apollo:/ $

测试手机上的socks5代理

curl -x socks5h://localhost:7777 http://www.google.com/

转发请求

将本机的6666请求，转发到手机上的7777端口上。

adb forward tcp:6666 tcp:7777

测试本机上的代理：

curl -x socks5h://localhost:6666 http://www.google.com/

其它常用命令

查看设备

adb devices
List of devices attached
aaxxxxab	device

安装包

adb install -r xxx.apk

进入终端

adb shell

下载文件

adb pull /sdcard/Android/xxx .

上传文件

# 改为可读可写
adb remount

adb push file.txt /sdcard/Android/xxx

FAQ

adb devices中看不到设备

  1. 打开开发者模式：关于手机 -> 版本信息 -> 版本号 -> 点多下
  2. 打开usb调试：其他设备 -> 开发者选项 -> USB调试 (选中)
  3. 如果还看不到：选择USB设置 -> RNDIS(USB以太网)
  4. 如果偶尔有：确认一下adb版本
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.41
Version 33.0.3-8952118
Installed as /usr/local/bin/adb

降级安装

adb install -r -d 安装包路径